Author, Learn Japanese From Some Guy. Sono geemu ha muzukashisou. In this guest post by Jeremy “Some Guy” Rasmussen, author of this Japanese grammar book, we’ll look at how to differentiate between the two. Use “rashii” when it is not certain. For past affirmative form, remove the い (i) in the い-adjective and replace it with かったです (katta desu). ＝ And that’s all it takes in order to express hearsay; we simply append ～そう to our verbs and い-adjectives, and だそう to our な-adjectives. ＋ The past tense form of Desu is Deshita [ でした ]. Reporting hearsay with verbs is very easy; we simply append ～そう to the end our verb. [na-adjetive] + da + sou = “They said (it’s) [na-adjective].” / “I heard (it’s) [na-adjective].”, 便利 (benri) ながら (NAGARA) Kono yubiwa wa takai sou desu. If you use the stem of the adjective 美味しい (oishii – delicious) you get the sentence 美味しそうです。(oishisou desu) – “It looks delicious.”, ★ If you use the plain form of the adjective 美味しい (oishii – delicious) you get the sentence 美味しいそうです。(oishii sou desu) – “I’ve heard that it’s delicious.”. ★ The 〜そうです (~sou desu) that we learned in the previous grammar lesson that means “looks like” or “seems” is attached to the stem of the verb/adjective. その町は和やかそうです。 One is to simply report it, and the other is offered as a means of explanation. ＝ masen is the negative of masu and the past of masen is masen deshita. ＋ “sou 1” and “rashii” go to the hearing group and “sou 2”, “you” and “mitai” go to the seeing one. Past Tense. Sono machi ha nagoyakasou desu. そのゲームは難しそう。 English words for sou include am, sou and a.m. Find more Portuguese words at wordhippo.com! The first word in the sentence is どう and it most often means “how” but it can change slightly to mean either “in what way” or “how about” depending on the context of the sentence that it’s used in. China is very big. 便利だそう (benri da sou) ＋ E.g. ★ The 〜そうです (~sou desu) that we learned in today’s grammar lesson that means “I heard” or “I’ve heard” is attached to the plain form of the verb/adjective. Additionally, it has many other unique usages, such as speaking in the present progressive, connecting successive verbs or asking for permission. 彼のスーツケースは重いそうです。 Taberu became Tabemasu. this more for me than anyone else sry. Japanese Grammar – Express Hearsay using 〜そうです – Review Notes. For example: I heard that it will rain tomorrow. ★ They sound very similar, but the meaning can be pretty different, so be careful! ... (SOU DESU, SOU DA) 5. ), Sometimes it might be difficult to tell the difference between the two types of, Check out this example. Thank you for coming along with me on this grammar adventure. ★ Today’s grammar can also be used with nouns. ★ Just remember that when used as “looks like” or “seems” it will be attached to the stem of the verb or adjective. It means “interesting” or “funny”, ★ 佐藤さんは結婚するそうです。(Satou san wa kekkon suru sou desu.) Looks like it’s about to rain. When the look of a thing leads you to make a guess, you state your guess using 目の"そう" (me no "sou"). If you have any questions. (literally, “I heard that tomorrow is rain”). ‐そう (-sou) If you don’t know what the plain form is, click here! It looks like it’s about to start. ★ To make the previous sentence into one that you would use in a situation where you have not yet tasted the cake but you think it looks delicious, we must add “sou desu” to the stem of the adjective. That game seems difficult. If you don’t remember this, click here! 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