Click to enlarge. Map according to Campbell 2014: 20, 70, 108, … Foreign tribes in italics. The Shang Dynasty, also called the Yin Dynasty, began around 1600 BC and lasted until approximately 1100 BC. The Shang Dynasty (also called the Yin Dynasty) succeeded the Xia Dynasty, and was followed by the Zhou Dynasty. During the Shang Dynasty, people also began to use horse-drawn chariots with spoked wheels. The Zhou and Shang were rivalling states; the Shang dynasty at the time being the more powerful. After the Shang dynasty was actually the Zhou dynasty. Historians are unsure about the origin and founder of the Shang Dynasty, but it can be assumed from the evidence we have from oracle bones that T’ang overthrew the last leader of the Xia. The period of the dynasty’s rule has traditionally been dated 1766–1122 bce. ca. The areas signify territory where ceramics of the Shang "metropolitan" traditions were found: Red for Erlitou, yellow for Erligang, and violet for the Anyang period. The Shang dynasty is thought to have lasted from c. 1600 to c.1100 BCE. The Shang dynasty occurred during an estimated time period between the years of 1650 to 1027 B.C., and occupying most of is now considered to be Eastern China along the Wei River above the lower part of the Yellow river, and just above the Yangzi River. Shang Dynasty. It is also called the Yin Dynasty (or Shang-Yin). After Emperor Tang, the Shang Dynasty experienced a period of consolidation and further development until the grandson of Tang, Tai Jia, took over and … King Zhou was its final ruler. One of the Three Dynasties, or San Dai (Xia, Shang, and Zhou), thought to mark the beginning of Chinese civilization: characterized by its writing system, practice of divination, walled cities, bronze technology, and use of horse-drawn chariots. The Shang Dynasty Timeline From about 1766 BC to about 1046 BC, the Shang Dynasty was … The Shang Dynasty lasted for about 700 years. These were invented in Central Asia about 2500 BC, and spread to China and to West Asia about the same time. It was located in the Yellow River valley during the second millennium BCE. The Shang dynasty was then shortly replaced by the Zhou dynasty and would dissolve into a period of Warring States a few hundred years later (476-221 B.C.) The dynasty had been weakened by repeated battles with nomads and rivaling tribes within China. The last king of the Shang dynasty, King Zhou, was a cruel man known for his methods of torture. to 220 A.D. and was the second imperial dynasty of China. Citizens of the Shang Dynasty were classified into four social classes: the king and aristocracy, the military, artisans and craftsmen, and peasants. The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 B.C. Though tainted by deadly dramas within the royal court, it … The dates given for the founding of the Shang dynasty vary from about 1760 to 1520 bce, and the dates for the dynasty’s fall also vary, from 1122 to 1030 bce. Note: The ares do not necessarily mean political control. The era of the Shang and the Zhou dynasties is generally known as the Bronze Age of China, because bronze, an alloy of copper and tin, used to fashion weapons, parts of chariots, and ritual vessels, played an important role in the material culture of the time. Shang Dynasty Beginnings. People also used jade (a green stone) for jewelry and decoration. Small names in brackets are the places traditionally believed to have been "capitals" of the Shang. Iron appeared in China toward the end of the period, during the Eastern Zhou dynasty. The Huang He River was the heart of the Shang, and contributed greatly to their growth. 1600-1050 BCE. Tang the Great founded the dynasty.

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